Historical traditions and cultural and economic tenability of the modern landscape design of the Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans

Iryna Korotun; Yuliana Balaniuk; Anatolii Vakolyuk

doi:10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.07

Authors

Iryna Korotun Yurii Fedkovich Chernivtsi National University
Yuliana Balaniuk Yurii Fedkovich Chernivtsi National University
Anatolii Vakolyuk Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.07

Keywords:

Residence of the Metropolitans of Bukovyna and Dalmatia, historical traditions, restoration, modern landscape design, Bible Garden

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the history of creation of the Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans in the city of Chernivtsi, where the Yurii Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University is now located. A part of this ensemble is a park, the uniqueness of which is due to the combination of three types of parks at the same time – the Italian garden, the French regular park and the English landscape park. The periods of creation of the park, participation of landscape designers and clergymen are covered in detail, landscape techniques and their correspondence to the three above-mentioned types of parks are analyzed. The range of problems of the park's existence and measures for its arrangement are described. Proposals for the creation of a unique Bible garden with the symbolic meaning of landscape sceneries are described separately. The proposed measures are substantiated in terms of creating a new tourist attraction.

Author Biographies

Iryna Korotun, Yurii Fedkovich Chernivtsi National University

Doctor of architecture, professor, architect, is Head of the Department of Architecture and Preservation of UNESCO World Heritage Sites Yurii Fedkovich Chernivtsi National University, member of National Union of Architects of Ukraine and member of National Committee of ICOMOS (Ukraine). The theme of the doctoral thesis dr. I. Korotun «Architectural and town-planning framework of buffer zoneformation for UNESCO World Heritage Sites»
Irina Korotun is studying the problems of cultural heritage preservation for more than 20 years and prepared documents for more than 200 central Chernivtsi historical sites for registration. She is a co-author of conception of history and culture reserve area of Chernivtsi city and reconstruction of historical buildings of Chernivtsi. 2 Kotsiybynskoho Street, Chernivtsi, 58012, Ukraine. E–mail: i.korotun@chnu.edu.ua

Yuliana Balaniuk, Yurii Fedkovich Chernivtsi National University

PhD, designer, the assistance of the Department of Architecture and Preservation of UNESCO World Heritage Sites Yurii Fedkovich Chernivtsi National University. The theme of the PhD work was «Political and Legal Mechanism of Preservation and Protection of World Heritage Sites in Ukraine». Yuliana Balaniuk is studying the problems of tangible cultural heritage preservation and its contemporary condition. About 10 scientific articles and publications about rebuild, protection and preservation of cultural heritage were published by Yuliana Balaniuk. Yuliana Balaniuk is working as a practical landscape and interior designer and has her own office. 2 Kotsiybynskoho Street, Chernivtsi, 58012, Ukraine. E–mail: j.balaniuk@chnu.edu.ua

Anatolii Vakolyuk, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

Candidate of economic science, Associate Professor of Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture. Sphere of activity – landscape architecture, innovation technologies in architecture. 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine. E–mail: vakolyuk.69@gmail.com

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